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My EZ-2
A standard class glider
(100" wingspan)
 


 

 

June '02

Before this spring, I haven’t flown in almost 20 years (stopped right after college). My last major project then was a canard glider that didn’t fly (it was also my first attempt at my own design, no wonder). My interest in flying was sparked by the FMS freeware RC Simulator earlier this year. It was also a coincidence that my team (dayjob) also had some idling time between projects so we decided to make the cables for FMS and offer them on ebay and web/mail order sales. The idea was to make enough money so all the kids would get their own transmitters and aircraft for the summer. Our experience in building custom test equipment lend easily into making cables and custom circuitry (we are very proud of our USB design). Things are working out nicely and my four nephews are getting their first RCs (ARF electrics).

That leads to my latest building project, the Bridi EZ-2 standard class glider (100” wing span, the largest kit I've worked on). While this is being finished, I am flying a House of Balsa 2X6 (2m, a great first glider); also a RTF DG-600 from icare (2.7m or 3.2m, depending on wing tips, absolutely beautiful).

The EZ-2 is presently out of production, and the listing at (Joe) Bridi Aircraft Designs no longer has the EZ-2 as one of the offerings.  If you’re lucky, you can find some old stock at your local hobby shop for a very reasonable price (about $35). You can also keep an eye out on eBay for these (getting) harder to find kits. As I was building the EZ-2, I like the Bridi’s glider line so much that I went back to the hobby shop and got one of each every Bridi’s glider that’s still available (Kastaway, EZ-1, another EZ-2, and a WindSurfer)

Some of the EZ-2 key features (from the box):

  • Wing Span 98.5"

  • Wing Area 790 sq in

  • Estimate Flying wt. 45 oz. (about 8.2 oz/sq ft)

  • Modified 205 Airfoil

  • 2-Piece plug-in wings

  • Easy Building and Flying

The main reason why I selected this kit was the 2-piece plug-in wings. Supposedly with easier transport. I am now thinking about some sort of box to store and haul the craft around.

OK, I have issues with the last feature. The building was not "easy" as it suggests that you could be a "novice" builder. I've built more than half a dozen kits over the years and this one was the most challenging. Biggest reason? There are no pictures in the instruction! All the kits I've built before all came with "easy" to follow pictures (OK, so I am a bit lame). This kit is definitely for an intermediate to advanced builder. The key is to read each section *very* carefully, and then read it again, before proceeding.

As for easy flying, that remains to be seen, but if it just flies half as well as it looks, that would be fine by me. My favorite feature of the kit, yet to be known, is the modified 205 airfoil. This is not a beginner's flat bottom airfoil!

I decided to do some experimentations (no math, just x-acto and balsa). I am presently fascinated by winglets on aircrafts. Not only that they look cool, there's supposed to be significant improvement in lift/drag and minimize the dreaded tip-stall (if they're done correctly of course). Deviations from plan:

  • Lower outer wing panel dihedral (drastically)

  • Add winglets!, modeled after the DG-600, but with larger area and toe out (about 15 degrees). One main effect of the winglets is to "add back" the dihedral that I took away. The winglet airfoil is a simple flat "bottom" (the bottom of the winglet is the outside).

  • Added tube for "inside fuse" antenna placement. Somehow an antenna floating around outside the craft bothers me, a perfect way to destroy the grace of a glider.

  • Reinforce the wing tip / winglet area with resin/fiberglass

  • Reinforce the fuselage under belly with resin/fiberglass

  • Still deciding whether to add spoilers. Probably not, I am now too anxious to get this lady off the ground. As of now, it's still rudder -elevator only (2 channels)

Here's the latest pics, almost ready to cover:
 

From this angle, it looks like a flat wing model, but the dihedral is there, albeit much more subtle than the plan calls for.

 

A closer look at the winglet. The underside is reinforced with resin/fiberglass (the same for the underside of fuselage)

 

Relative size of kit box and wing


update: July '02.

Covered and flight pack installed. I chose an older Futaba AM set in my collection. A fitting vintage radio system for a vintage craft. I will try to find some flat field with thick grass for the first flight. I am still thinking about some decals and wing marker for ease of orientation spotting at high altitude (these old eyes are not what they used to be).

Almost all set to go
waiting for some decals

 

 

Another look at the winglets

 

The main reason for my
selection of this kit
the two piece plug-in wings

 

Maiden flight: went to a small gradual slope on the nearby Fremont hills. After a few toss to trim out the controls at the bottom of the slope, we (my brother David and I) walked up to the top of the slope for a real toss. Virtually no wind on this day, planned so since I didn't want to test with any significant wind yet.

She flies with excellent energy retention and surprising speed, true to form of the modified 205 airfoil. The "guestimate" dihedral worked out well since fairly tight turns were still possible (I was concerned there weren't enough dihedral for quick turning). Since the EZ2 has such a large area rudder control surface (more than doubled that of my other gliders), a large dihedral may not be necessary. I have no idea whether the winglet wingtips improved performance any, controls were smooth over large speed range. If anything, the winglets look great! Bring on the winds!

David and the EZ2 for scale
(still no decals)
he's about 5'6"

 


she flies! sunset over the San Francisco southbay

 

notes on construction of winglets: