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Before this spring, I haven’t flown
in almost 20 years (stopped right after college). My last major project
then was a canard glider that didn’t fly (it was also my first attempt
at my own design, no wonder). My interest in flying was sparked by the
FMS freeware RC Simulator earlier this year. It was also a coincidence
that my team (dayjob) also had some idling time between projects so we
decided to make the cables for FMS and offer them on ebay and web/mail
order sales. The idea was to make enough money so all the kids would get
their own transmitters and aircraft for the summer. Our experience in
building custom test equipment lend easily into making cables and custom
circuitry (we are very proud of our USB design). Things are working out
nicely and my four nephews are getting their first RCs (ARF electrics).
That leads to my latest building project, the Bridi EZ-2 standard class
glider (100” wing span, the largest kit I've worked on). While this is
being finished, I am flying a
House of Balsa 2X6 (2m, a great first
glider); also a RTF
DG-600 from icare (2.7m
or 3.2m, depending on wing tips, absolutely beautiful).
The EZ-2 is presently out of
production, and the listing at (Joe)
Bridi Aircraft Designs no longer
has the EZ-2 as one of the offerings. If you’re lucky, you can find
some old stock at your local hobby shop for a very reasonable price
(about $35). You can also keep an eye out on eBay for these (getting)
harder to find kits. As I was building the EZ-2, I like the Bridi’s
glider line so much that I went back to the hobby shop and got one of
each every Bridi’s glider that’s still available (Kastaway, EZ-1,
another EZ-2, and a WindSurfer)
Some of the EZ-2 key features (from
the box):
The main reason why I selected this
kit was the 2-piece plug-in wings. Supposedly with easier transport. I
am now thinking about some sort of box to store and haul the craft
around.
OK, I have issues with the last
feature. The building was not "easy" as it suggests that you could be a
"novice" builder. I've built more than half a dozen kits over the years
and this one was the most challenging. Biggest reason? There are no
pictures in the instruction! All the kits I've built before all came
with "easy" to follow pictures (OK, so I am a bit lame). This kit is
definitely for an intermediate to advanced builder. The key is to read
each section *very* carefully, and then read it again, before
proceeding.
As for easy flying, that remains to
be seen, but if it just flies half as well as it looks, that would be fine
by me. My favorite feature of the kit, yet to be known, is the modified
205 airfoil. This is not a beginner's flat bottom airfoil!
I decided to do some
experimentations (no math, just x-acto and balsa). I am presently
fascinated by winglets on aircrafts. Not only that they look cool,
there's supposed to be significant improvement in lift/drag and minimize
the dreaded tip-stall (if they're done correctly of course). Deviations
from plan:
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Lower outer wing panel dihedral
(drastically)
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Add winglets!, modeled after the
DG-600, but with larger area and toe out (about 15 degrees). One
main effect of the winglets is to "add back" the dihedral that I took
away. The winglet airfoil is a simple flat "bottom" (the bottom of the
winglet is the outside).
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Added tube for "inside fuse" antenna
placement. Somehow an antenna floating around outside the craft
bothers me, a perfect way to destroy the grace of a glider.
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Reinforce the wing tip / winglet
area with resin/fiberglass
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Reinforce the fuselage under
belly with resin/fiberglass
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Still deciding whether to add
spoilers. Probably not, I am now too anxious to get this lady off the
ground. As of now, it's still rudder -elevator only (2 channels)
Here's the latest pics, almost
ready to cover:
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From this angle, it
looks like a flat wing model, but the dihedral is there, albeit much
more subtle than the plan calls for. |
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A closer look at the
winglet. The underside is reinforced with resin/fiberglass (the same
for the underside of fuselage) |
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Relative size of kit box
and wing |
update: July '02.
Covered and flight pack installed. I
chose an older Futaba AM set in my collection. A fitting vintage radio
system for a vintage craft. I will try to find some flat field with
thick grass for the first flight. I am still thinking about some decals
and wing marker for ease of orientation spotting at high altitude (these
old eyes are not what they used to be).
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Almost all set to go
waiting for some decals |
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Another look at the
winglets |
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The main reason for my
selection of
this kit
the two piece plug-in wings |
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Maiden flight:
went to a small gradual slope on the nearby Fremont hills. After a few
toss to trim out the controls at the bottom of the slope, we (my brother
David and I) walked up to the top of the slope for a real toss.
Virtually no wind on this day, planned so since I didn't want to test
with any significant wind yet.
She flies with excellent energy retention and
surprising speed, true to form of the modified 205 airfoil. The "guestimate"
dihedral worked out well since fairly tight turns were still possible (I
was concerned there weren't enough dihedral for quick turning). Since
the EZ2 has such a large area rudder control surface (more than doubled
that of my other gliders), a large dihedral may not be necessary. I have
no idea whether the winglet wingtips improved performance any, controls
were smooth over large speed range. If anything, the winglets look
great! Bring on the winds!
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David and the EZ2 for scale
(still no decals)
he's about 5'6" |
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she flies! sunset over the San Francisco southbay |
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notes on construction of winglets:
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